The most common health problems in Affenpinschers:
Orthopedic diseases include luxating patella (most common), Legg-Calve-Perthes disease (less common but more serious), and hip dysplasia. The Orthopedic Foundation of America evaluated the hip X-rays of 136 Affenpinschers and found 12% dysplastic. That's extremely high for a small dog.
Heart disease (patent ductus arteriosus and mitral valve disease) is a concern in Affenpinschers.
Cataracts can severely affect vision in this breed. Other eye diseases in Affenpinschers are glaucoma, corneal ulcers, dry eye, and tear duct disorders.
Hormonal/endocrine system diseases include hypothyroidism and Cushings disease.
Skin problems include allergies that cause itchy skin, pyoderma, and non-tumorous growths (sebaceous cysts).
Other health issues reported in Affenpinschers are blood-clotting disease (von Willebrand's), liver shunt, and hernias.
Affenpinschers are prone to dental disease and harmless episodes of reverse sneezing.
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